For the episode of Doctor Who titled . Corral. Tombstone in 1. Date. October 2. 6, 1. Location. Tombstone, Arizona Territory, United States. Participants. Virgil, Morgan, and Wyatt Earp, and. Doc Holliday vs. Tom and Frank Mc. Laury, Billy and Ike Clanton, and Billy Claiborne. Outcome. Virgil and Morgan wounded, Holliday grazed; Tom and Frank Mc. Laury and Billy Clanton killed. Deaths. Three. The Gunfight at the O. K. Corral was a 3. Cowboys that took place at about 3: 0. It is generally regarded as the most famous shootout in the history of the American Wild West. The gunfight was the result of a long- simmering feud, with Cowboys Billy Claiborne, Ike and Billy Clanton, and Tom and Frank Mc. Laury on one side and town Marshal. Virgil Earp, Special Policeman. Morgan Earp, Special Policeman Wyatt Earp, and temporary policeman Doc Holliday on the other side. All three Earp brothers had been the target of repeated death threats made by the Cowboys, who objected to the Earps' interference in their illegal activities. Billy Clanton and both Mc. Laury brothers were killed. Ike Clanton claimed that he was unarmed and ran from the fight, along with Billy Claiborne. Virgil, Morgan, and Doc Holliday were wounded, but Wyatt Earp was unharmed. The shootout has come to represent a period of the American Old West when the frontier was virtually an open range for outlaws, largely unopposed by law enforcement officers who were spread thin over vast territories. The gunfight was not well- known to the American public until 1. Stuart Lake published the initially well- received biography Wyatt Earp: Frontier Marshal two years after Earp's death. Corral, after which the shootout became known by that name. Since then, the conflict has been portrayed with varying degrees of accuracy in numerous Western films and books, and has become an archetype for much of the popular imagery associated with the Old West. Despite its name, the gunfight did not take place within or next to the O. Robert Loggia, Actor: Scarface. Born and raised in New York City, Robert Loggia studied journalism at the University of Missouri before moving back to New York to. Born: 3-Jan-1930 Birthplace: New York City Died: 4-Dec-2015 Location of death: Los Angeles, CA Cause of death: unspecified. Gender: Male Race or. K. Corral, which fronted Allen Street and had a rear entrance lined with stalls on Fremont Street. The shootout actually took place in a narrow lot on the side of C. Fly's Photographic Studio on Fremont Street, six doors west of the O. FREE WESTERN TELEVISION SHOWS Watch The Rifleman, Wagon Train, The Cisco Kid and thousands of other western television shows free! Western TV SHOWS to Watch FREE. Rawhide originally aired from 1959 to 1966. There are 217 episodes of this wonderful classic western Television series show Here is another episode to watch free. Robert Loggia en 1966. The American Frontier comprises the geography, history, folklore, and cultural expression of life in the forward wave of American expansion that began with English. K. Corral's rear entrance. Some members of the two opposing parties were initially only about 6 feet (1. About 3. 0 shots were fired in 3. The lawmen were eventually exonerated by a local justice of the peace after a 3. The gunfight was not the end of the conflict. On December 2. 8, 1. Virgil Earp was ambushed and maimed in a murder attempt by the Cowboys. On March 1. 8, 1. Cowboys fired from a dark alley through the glass door of a saloon, killing Morgan Earp. The suspects in both incidents furnished alibis supplied by other Cowboys and were not indicted. Wyatt Earp, newly appointed as Deputy U. S. Marshal in Cochise County, then took matters into his own hands in a personal vendetta. He was pursued by county sheriff Johnny Behan, who had received a warrant from Tucson for Wyatt's shooting of Frank Stilwell. Background. After silver was discovered in the area, Tombstone grew rapidly into a frontierminingboomtown. At its founding, it had a population of just 1. Chinese, Mexicans, women, and children), making it the largest boomtown in the Southwest. Silver mining and its attendant wealth attracted many professionals and merchants, who brought their wives and families. With them came churches and ministers. They brought a Victorian sensibility and became the town's elite. By 1. 88. 1 there were fancy restaurants, a bowling alley, four churches, an ice house, a school, an opera house, two banks, three newspapers, and an ice cream parlor, along with 1. In the 1. 88. 0s, illegal smuggling and theft of cattle, alcohol, and tobacco across the Mexico . The Mexican government assessed heavy export taxes on these items, and smugglers earned a handsome profit by stealing them in Mexico and selling them across the border. Virgil had been hired as Deputy U. S. Marshal for eastern Pima County, with his offices in Tombstone, only days before his arrival. In June 1. 88. 1 he was also appointed as Tombstone's town marshal (or police chief). Though not universally liked by the townspeople, the Earps tended to protect the interests of the town's business owners and residents; even so, Wyatt Earp helped protect Cowboy . In contrast, Cochise County Sheriff Johnny Behan was generally sympathetic to the interests of the rural ranchers and members of the loosely organized outlaw group called the Cochise County Cowboys, or simply the Cowboys. In that time and region, the term cowboy generally meant an outlaw. Legitimate cowmen were instead referred to as cattle herders or ranchers. Newspapers of the day were not above taking sides, and news reporting often editorialized on issues to reflect the publisher's interests. Clum and his newspaper tended to side with the interests of local business owners and supported Deputy U. S. Marshal Virgil Earp. Harry Woods, the publisher of the other major newspaper, The Daily Nugget, was an undersheriff to Behan. He and his newspaper tended to side with Behan, the Cowboys (some of whom were part- time ranchers and landowners), and the rural interests of the ranchers. Reporters from both newspapers covered the hearings and recorded the testimony there and at the coroner's inquest, but only the reporter from The Daily Nugget knew shorthand. The testimony recorded by the court recorder and the two newspapers varied greatly. The Cowboys maintained that they raised their hands, offering no resistance, and were shot in cold blood by the Earps. Sorting out who was telling the truth was difficult and remains so. Woods, the publisher of the pro- Cowboy Nugget, was out of town during the hearings, and an experienced reporter, Richard Rule, wrote the story. The Nugget staff had a close relationship with Sheriff Behan, but Rule's story, as printed in the Nugget the day after the shootout, backed up the Earps' version of events. This varied widely from Behan's and the Cowboys' later court testimony. Other stories in the Epitaph countered the Nugget's later view entirely and supported the lawmen. In addition, the autopsies of the deceased Cowboys indicated that none of them were shot with their hands up, as the Clantons had claimed. According to one report, Hayhurst was a friend of the Behan family. After he completed his transcription, he kept the original document in his home, where it was destroyed in a house fire. Each side had strong family ties. The brothers James, Virgil, Wyatt, Morgan, and Warren Earp were a tight- knit family, working together as pimps, lawmen, and saloon owners in several frontier towns, among other occupations, and had moved together from one town to another. Virgil served in the Union Army during the American Civil War and in 1. Prescott, Arizona. He followed that with a job as a night watchman before he became a constable. Wyatt had held two jobs as a police officer in the cattle- drive towns of Wichita and Dodge City, Kansas. James, Virgil, and Wyatt Earp, together with their wives, arrived in Tombstone on December 1, 1. Marshal for the Tombstone area shortly before they arrived. In the summer of 1. Morgan and Warren Earp also moved to Tombstone. Wyatt arrived hoping he could leave . He bought a stagecoach, only to find the business was already very competitive. The Earps invested together in several mining claims and water rights. They were part of a large, loose association of cattle smugglers and horse thieves known as the Cowboys, outlaws who had been implicated in various crimes. Ike Clanton was prone to drinking heavily and threatened the Earp brothers numerous times. Tombstone resident George Parson wrote in his diary, . Virgil Earp thought that some of the Cowboys had met at Charleston, Arizona, and taken . Marshal for eastern Pima County by U. S. Marshal Crawley Dake before the Earps arrived in Tombstone on December 1, 1. Virgil ran for the office of Tombstone's city marshal (or police chief) in November 1. Ben Sippy. Sippy left town in June 1. Virgil was appointed to replace him. At the time of the gunfight and afterward, until he was wounded on December 2. Virgil was both Deputy U. S. Marshal and town marshal. The city suspended him as town marshal after Ike Clanton filed murder charges. With his business efforts yielding little profit, Wyatt Earp became a stagecoach shotgun messenger for Wells Fargo, guarding shipments of silver bullion, until he was appointed Pima County. Deputy Sheriff on July 2. He held this position for only three months until after the election of November 9, 1. Wyatt held as a lawman in Arizona, except for occasions when Virgil temporarily appointed him to be a deputy town marshal, including the week prior to the gunfight. Morgan also occasionally assisted Virgil and at the time of the gunfight was wearing a deputy city marshal's badge and drawing pay. When Virgil was maimed by an assassination attempt, Wyatt was appointed Deputy U. S. He held that position until he left Cochise County in April 1. The Earps' work as lawmen was not welcomed by the Cowboys, who viewed the Earps as badge- toting tyrants who ruthlessly enforced the business interests of the town. He had been a boxer and was reputed to be an expert with a pistol. According to author Leo Silva, Earp showed no fear of any man. A member of the group, George Hoyt (sometimes spelled Hoy), was shot in the arm and died of his wound a month later. Wyatt always claimed to have been the one to shoot Hoyt, although it could have been anyone among the lawmen. Corral shooting, only Virgil had any real experience in combat, and he had far more experience than any of his brothers as a sheriff, constable, and marshal. Morgan Earp had no known experience with gunfighting prior to this fight, although he frequently hired out as a shotgun messenger. Doc Holliday had a reputation as a gunman and had reportedly been in nine shootouts during his life, although it has only been verified that he killed three men.
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